Hedging

Taxus baccata

English yew

The ultimate formal hedge. Dense, dark and velvety, Taxus baccata clips to crisp lines and creates the timeless green architecture of the finest English gardens.

  • Evergreen, dense and beautifully fine-textured

  • Clips to sharp, formal lines

  • Long-lived and tolerant of hard pruning

  • Grows well in sun or shade and on chalk

Please check before you visit. Our nursery is very well stocked, but what we hold changes with the seasons, so this plant may not always be in stock. Enquire before you head over and we will check availability and the sizes we have for you.

At a glance

Type

Hedging

Foliage

Evergreen

Seasons of interest

Year-round structure

Growth rate

Slow to moderate

Hedge height

Suits hedges from about 0.6 m to over 3 m

Position

Full sun to full shade

Soil

Any well-drained soil, including chalk; avoid waterlogging

Hardiness

Fully hardy in the UK

Available

A range of sizes, from smaller plants to mature specimens for an instant result. Ask our team for current availability and pricing.

Why we love yew

If you only ever plant one hedge, make it yew. Taxus baccata is dark, dense and velvety, and it takes a clip better than anything else we grow, holding a sharp line for decades. Nothing makes the colours in a border glow quite like a backdrop of yew.

It also has a reputation it doesn't deserve. People think it's painfully slow, but a settled yew hedge puts on 20 to 30cm a year, and it's one of the few conifers that grows back from old wood, so even a hedge that's got away from you can be cut hard and brought back.

Choosing a size

Buy the biggest you can afford for where you need it. A 60 to 90cm hedge is lovely along a terrace or around a border. Around 1.5m divides a garden into rooms. For privacy at the classic six-foot boundary, start at 1.75 to 2m and you'll have a finished hedge from day one.

How many per metre depends on how wide the plants are when they arrive: divide 100 by the width in centimetres. A 50cm wide plant goes in at 2 per metre. The calculator above works it out for you, and the team will check the spacing on every order.

Planting

Plant between autumn and early spring, when root-balled plants are lifted from the field. Dig a trench rather than separate holes, keep the top of the root ball level with the soil, and leave the hessian on. Water well, mulch with peat-free compost, and you're done. Yew hates sitting in water: on heavy clay, plant it slightly high, or choose hornbeam instead.

Looking after it

Water deeply once a week in dry spells for the first two summers. After that, clip once a year in late summer, keeping the base a little wider than the top so light reaches the bottom.

Is yew poisonous?

Yes. Almost every part of yew is poisonous to people and animals, the seeds included, and horses and livestock are especially at risk. Don't plant it where animals can reach it over a fence, and clear up the clippings. If anyone eats any, call NHS 111 or your vet straight away. Sited sensibly, it's grown safely in gardens, churchyards and parks across the country.

See it in person

Every plant at Form is hand-selected, none contains new peat, and nothing beats choosing yours by eye. Visit our Row Town showroom in Surrey, just 30 minutes from London, where our team will show you the best of what is on the nursery right now. We deliver across London, Surrey and the Home Counties, and nationwide.

Walk in any time during opening hours and you will be looked after. If you would like dedicated time with a specialist, book a Genus Bar appointment.

Book a Genus Bar appointment →

The Form Plants showroom at Row Town, Surrey, among ornamental grasses

Frequently asked questions

All our hedging

Explore every option in our hedging collection, or view them all with photographs →

Can’t see what you’re looking for?

Get in touch and we’ll help you find it. Our nursery is very well stocked and we can source almost any plant through our network of trusted growers. Email info@formplants.com, or send us your whole plant list through our bespoke sourcing service.