How to choose a specimen tree: what to look for at the nursery

Photograph coming soon

Suggested lead photograph: how to choose a specimen tree: what to look for at the nursery

Choosing a specimen tree starts with your site, not the tree. From there, check the root ball, stems and canopy for health and balance, plan for access and delivery and, wherever possible, choose your tree in person.

1. Start with the site

Think first about soil, light, exposure and space. How tall and wide will the tree eventually grow? Will it shade a terrace or a neighbour? Is the ground wet in winter or dry in summer? Answering these questions early matters, because the right tree in the right place will thrive for decades.

Photograph coming soon

Suggested photograph: 2. Look at the shape

2. Look at the shape

Walk all the way round the tree. A good specimen has a balanced canopy and, for multi-stems, well-spaced stems that do not rub or cross. As you go, decide which side will face your house or path.

3. Check the health

Healthy trees show it clearly. The leaves, or the buds in winter, should look healthy and even, and the bark should be free of wounds, splits and dieback. Below ground level, the root ball or container should be firm, moist and well-rooted, since this is what will carry the tree through its first years in your garden.

Photograph coming soon

Suggested photograph: 4. Plan the logistics

4. Plan the logistics

Large trees are heavy, so plan the route in advance. Measure gates, paths and any access routes, and tell us about steps, slopes or soft ground. Our in-house team can arrange HI-AB or Moffett delivery and offloading for big specimens.

5. Choose by eye

No two trees are the same, so photographs only tell part of the story. At our Row Town showroom you can compare specimens side by side and hand-select your own.

Choose with a specialist

Book a Genus Bar appointment and one of our team will walk the nursery with you, or simply walk in during opening hours.

Book a Genus Bar appointment →